The Alt-Wurttemberg, also known as the "Württemberg Heavy Warmblood," is a rare and versatile breed developed in the early 19th century by King William I of Württemberg. Originally bred as a multi-purpose horse, it was intended to serve both farmers as a sturdy draft horse during the week and nobility as an elegant carriage horse on weekends. This thoughtful design brought together military personnel, farmers, and foresters to create a horse capable of both pulling plows and serving in carriage roles, with the strength for artillery work if needed.
The breed gained popularity for its reliability and calm demeanor, making it a valued companion in agricultural, transportation, and military tasks until mechanization led to its decline after World War II. Today, with only around 50 mares and a handful of stallions, the Alt-Wurttemberg is considered highly endangered. Conservation efforts are ongoing to protect this unique horse, prized for its heavy warmblood build, strong temperament, and versatility.
Join me as we visit the Oldest State Stud Farm in Germany, where we meet up with the President of the European State Studs Association and Director of Marbach State Stud. We will meet several breeds and learn what makes each one unique!
Special Thanks to: Marbach State Stud (Haupt- und Landgestüt Marbach) & Dr. Astrid von Velsen-Zerweck.